MAROUŠEK, Josef a Lukáš TRAKAL. Techno-economic analysis reveals the untapped potential of wood biochar. Chemosphere. United Kingdom: Elsevier Ltd., roč. 291, March 2022, s. 2-11. ISSN 0045-6535. 2022.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Techno-economic analysis reveals the untapped potential of wood biochar
Autoři MAROUŠEK, Josef (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Lukáš TRAKAL.
Vydání Chemosphere, United Kingdom, Elsevier Ltd. 2022, 0045-6535.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 50704 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Kód RIV RIV/75081431:_____/22:00002245
Organizační jednotka Vysoká škola technická a ekonomická v Českých Budějovicích
Klíčová slova anglicky Wood biochar; Circular economy; Nutrient recovery; Bioeconomy; Soil water retention; Bark beetle
Štítky RIV21, SCOPUS
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Nikola Petříková, učo 28324. Změněno: 21. 2. 2022 11:32.
Anotace
The United Nations estimates the rate of deforestation over 10 million hectares per year, with additional infested wood available due to drought, bark beetle calamity and other damage vectors. Processing the hard-to-reach infested wood into biochar via mobile pyrolysis units seems to be a good option for fire prevention. However, since most biochar is currently produced mainly from biological waste, there is not enough experience with wood biochar on a large scale. Review of current knowledge, followed by techno-economic assessment reveals that following the chemical composition of the feedstock, wood biochar outperforms other types of biochar in terms of high porosity. Therefore, wood biochar shows excellent results in increasing the amount of plant-available water content in soil and appears to be an excellent tool for recycling nutrients (especially into plant- available forms of phosphorus and nitrogen). The overall positive effects of biochar application change from abiotic to biotic over time because as it decays, many of its physical properties disappear, but it can boost soil microbial communities on which soil fertility depends. As global climate change creates a wide range of factors that damage forest cover, wood biochar consequently represents untapped potential in the field of soil, nutrient, and energy management.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 29. 3. 2024 06:45