J 2023

The relationship between human development and the level of digitalization in the countries of the European Union and Latin America

SKÝPALOVÁ, Renata, Hana STOJANOVÁ and Zdeněk CAHA

Basic information

Original name

The relationship between human development and the level of digitalization in the countries of the European Union and Latin America

Name in Czech

Vztah mezi lidským rozvojem a úrovní digitalizace v zemích Evropské unie a Latinské Ameriky

Name (in English)

The relationship between human development and the level of digitalization in the countries of the European Union and Latin America

Authors

SKÝPALOVÁ, Renata (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Hana STOJANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Zdeněk CAHA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

AD ALTA: Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, Hradec Králové, ČR, Akademické sdružení MAGNANIMITAS Assn. 2023, 1804-7890

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/75081431:_____/23:00002493

Organization unit

Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice

UT WoS

000921624200039

Keywords (in Czech)

digitalizace; digitální adopce; lidský rozvoj; Evropa; Latinská Amerika

Keywords in English

digitalization; digital adoption; human development; Europe; Latin America

Tags

Změněno: 10/3/2023 10:43, Barbora Kroupová

Abstract

V originále

The purpose of this article is to compare the level of digitization and technical development of LA countries and Europe based on the correlation coefficient between CISCO and HDI countries from these regions. The descriptive statistics summary of used variables, along with the correlation coefficients, measured on both regions separately to compare them together have been calculated. The countries’ selection in each of the regions fulfilled the criteria of values presence simultaneously in the Cisco Digital Readiness Index of 2019 and the Human Development Index of 2019, as the most recent time horizon of calculated indicator. The hypothesis tests have been tested whether the regression parameters were significant, and the p-values were analysed, indicating the smallest level of significance for the null hypothesis (non-significant parameters) to be rejected. The results were analysed according to the countries that are part of each region and their level of development to justify them. The results show that the variables have been correlated and that Europe has demonstrated higher average values for both indexes compared to the Latin America. The main results have been commented accordingly to the levels of development of the member countries of both regions, together with the consequences of digitalization.

In English

The purpose of this article is to compare the level of digitization and technical development of LA countries and Europe based on the correlation coefficient between CISCO and HDI countries from these regions. The descriptive statistics summary of used variables, along with the correlation coefficients, measured on both regions separately to compare them together have been calculated. The countries’ selection in each of the regions fulfilled the criteria of values presence simultaneously in the Cisco Digital Readiness Index of 2019 and the Human Development Index of 2019, as the most recent time horizon of calculated indicator. The hypothesis tests have been tested whether the regression parameters were significant, and the p-values were analysed, indicating the smallest level of significance for the null hypothesis (non-significant parameters) to be rejected. The results were analysed according to the countries that are part of each region and their level of development to justify them. The results show that the variables have been correlated and that Europe has demonstrated higher average values for both indexes compared to the Latin America. The main results have been commented accordingly to the levels of development of the member countries of both regions, together with the consequences of digitalization.