KRAUS, Michal and Petra MACHOVÁ. Gender Differences in Perception of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ). In Yilmaz I.,Marschalko M.,Drusa M.,Dabija A.M.,Toksoz D.,Niemiec D. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 603, Issue 5 (4th World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium, WMCAUS 2019). 1. vyd. Spojené království: Institute of Physics Publishing. p. nestránkováno, 6 pp. ISSN 1757-8981. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/603/5/052084. 2019.
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Basic information
Original name Gender Differences in Perception of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ)
Name in Czech Genderové rozdíly ve vnímání kvality vnitřního prostředí (IEQ)
Authors KRAUS, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Petra MACHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition 1. vyd. Spojené království, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 603, Issue 5 (4th World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium, WMCAUS 2019), p. nestránkováno, 6 pp. 2019.
Publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 20101 Civil engineering
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
RIV identification code RIV/75081431:_____/19:00001596
Organization unit Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice
ISSN 1757-8981
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/603/5/052084
Keywords (in Czech) Kvalita vnitřního prostředí; vnitřní prostředí; uživatelské vnímání; gendrové rozdíly
Keywords in English Indoor environment quality; indoor environment; occupants' perceptions; gender differences
Tags BDP, RIV19, SCOPUS
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Anna Palokha, učo 18083. Changed: 16/10/2019 13:59.
Abstract
There are many factors creating the internal environment of the building. These factors could be biological, physical, or chemical, and they determine the indoor environmental quality. This contribution investigates the gender differences in occupants' perception on various aspects of indoor environmental quality (IEQ). There are many studies, how the conditions of the indoor environment affect the users' performance, health, or comfort. Generally, women are more likely to have symptoms of SBS, such as fatigue, headache, irritated or dry eyes, nose and throat, and skin symptoms. Assessments of user´s perception were carried out at the Institute of Technology and Business situated in the city of České Budějovice, South Bohemia, Czechia. The panellists (students) indicated their immediate evaluation on eight continuous scales regarding air acceptability, odor intensity, thermal comfort, humidity comfort, visual comfort, color comfort, noise load and total satisfaction. Then the percentage of dissatisfied people (PN) was estimated. The gender differences in perception of indoor environmental quality were analysed. This knowledge is necessary and useful to develop appropriate strategies to create and maintain a sustainable internal environment for education and training. Understanding the perception of the quality of the inner environment by students is essential to increase the performance and productivity of not only students but also the academic staff. The long-term low indoor environment quality can lead to poor productivity, performance and ability to learn. It is also necessary to take into account the health of students and also academic staff in the context of the hygiene of the internal environment.
Abstract (in Czech)
Vnitřní prostředí budovy tvoří mnoho faktorů. Tyto faktory mohou být biologické, fyzikální nebo chemické a určují kvalitu vnitřního prostředí. Tento příspěvek zkoumá genderové rozdíly ve vnímání různých parametrů kvality vnitřního prostředí (IEQ). Existuje mnoho studií, jak aspekty vnitřního prostředí ovlivňují výkonnost, zdraví nebo pohodlí uživatelů. Obecně je u žen pravděpodobnější výskyt symptomů SBS, jako je únava, bolest hlavy, podrážděné nebo suché oči, nos a hrdlo a kožní příznaky. Hodnocení vnímání uživatelů bylo provedeno na VŠTE v Českých Budějovicích, Jihočeský kraj, Česko. Panelisté (studenti) uvedli své hodnocení okamžitého vnímání na osmi kontinuálních stupních, pokud jde o přijatelnost vzduchu, intenzitu zápachu, tepelný komfort, vlhkostní komfort, vizuální komfort, barevný komfort, hlukovou zátěž a celkovou spokojenost. Následně bylo vyjádřeno procento nespokojených (PN). Genderové rozdíly ve vnímání kvality vnitřního prostředí byly analyzovány. Tyto znalosti jsou nezbytné a užitečné pro vývoj vhodných strategií k vytvoření a udržení udržitelného vnitřního prostředí pro vzdělávání a odbornou přípravu. Porozumění vnímání kvality vnitřního prostředí studenty je nezbytné ke zvýšení výkonu a produktivity nejen studentů, ale i akademických pracovníků. Dlouhodobě nízká kvalita vnitřního prostředí může vést ke špatné produktivitě, nižšímu výkonu a ztrátě schopnosti učit se. V souvislosti s hygienou vnitřního prostředí je také třeba brát v úvahu zdraví studentů a akademických pracovníků.
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