Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in
the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic)

D 2008

Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic)

TESAŘ, Miroslav, Miloslav ŠÍR, Miroslav KREJČA and Jan VÁCHAL

Basic information

Original name

Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic)

Name in Czech

Vliv vegetačního krytu na teplotu vzduchu a půdy na Śumavě

Authors

TESAŘ, Miroslav (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Miloslav ŠÍR (203 Czech Republic), Miroslav KREJČA (203 Czech Republic) and Jan VÁCHAL (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Ljubljana, Conference papers. XXIVth Conference of the Danubian Countries on the Hydrological Forecasting and Hydrological Bases of Water Management, 8 pp. 2008

Publisher

Slovenian National Committee for the IHP UNESCO

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

10000 1. Natural Sciences

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/75081431:_____/08:00000095

ISSN

Keywords in English

plant traspiration; climate; thermal regime

Links

SP/1A6/151/07, research and development project.

Změněno: 8/10/2009 13:06, The record has been imported from the library system.

Abstract

ORIG CZ

V originále

Air and soil temperature were measured in the cold climatic zone at three localities (catchments) under different plant cover during the growing seasons 2002-2007. The catchments Kout (dead forest), Doupě (clearing) and Stolec (mature spruce forest) are situated in the National Park of the Šumava Mts. (1105-1330 m a. s. l.). The three catchments have very similar natural conditions, but differ significantly in vegetation cover. The following conclusions were obtained from the interpretation of measured data: (1) The air temperature of the catchment covered by the dead forest had a greater daily fluctuation compared to the stands covered by clearing or mature forest. (2) The air temperature of catchments covered by mature forest had the smallest daily fluctuations. (3) The more extreme air temperatures in the dead forest caused the systematic raising of the soil temperature at a depth of 15 cm compared to soil in the clearing and mature forest.

In Czech

V letech 2002-2007 byly na třech šumavských povodích v chladné klimatické zóně měřeny teploty půdy a vzduchu. Tři povodí jsou umístěna v Národním parku Šumava ve výšce (1105-1330 m n. m.): Kout (mrtvý les), Doupě (paseka), Stolec (dospělý smrkový les). Povodí se nacházejí ve velice podobných přírodních podmínkách, liší se zejména vegetačním krytem. Na základě měření byly vyvozeny tyto závěry: (1) Největší denní rozptyl teplot vzduchu má povodí kryté mrtvým lesem. (2) Povodí kryté dospělým smrkovým lesem má nejmenší denní rozptyl teplot vzduchu. (3) Extrémní teploty vzduchu v mrtvém lese způsobují systematický vzestup teploty půdy v hloubce 15 cm oproti pasece a dospělému smrkovému lesu.

Citovat

TESAŘ, Miroslav, Miloslav ŠÍR, Miroslav KREJČA and Jan VÁCHAL. Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic). In Conference papers. XXIVth Conference of the Danubian Countries on the Hydrological Forecasting and Hydrological Bases of Water Management. Ljubljana: Slovenian National Committee for the IHP UNESCO, 2008, 8 pp. ISSN 1755-1307.

@inproceedings{781,
   author = {Tesař, Miroslav and Šír, Miloslav and Krejča, Miroslav and Váchal, Jan},
   address = {Ljubljana},
   booktitle = {Conference papers. XXIVth Conference of the Danubian Countries on the Hydrological Forecasting and Hydrological Bases of Water Management},
   keywords = {plant traspiration; climate; thermal regime},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Ljubljana},
   publisher = {Slovenian National Committee for the IHP UNESCO},
   title = {Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic)},
   year = {2008}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 781
AU  - Tesař, Miroslav - Šír, Miloslav - Krejča, Miroslav - Váchal, Jan
PY  - 2008
TI  - Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic)
PB  - Slovenian National Committee for the IHP UNESCO
CY  - Ljubljana
KW  - plant traspiration
KW  - climate
KW  - thermal regime
N2  - Air and soil temperature were measured in the cold climatic zone at three localities (catchments) under different plant cover during the growing seasons 2002-2007. The catchments Kout (dead forest), Doupě (clearing) and Stolec (mature spruce forest) are situated in the National Park of the Šumava Mts. (1105-1330 m a. s. l.). The three catchments have very similar natural conditions, but differ significantly in vegetation cover. The following conclusions were obtained from the interpretation of measured data: (1) The air temperature of the catchment covered by the dead forest had a greater daily fluctuation compared to the stands covered by clearing or mature forest. (2) The air temperature of catchments covered by mature forest had the smallest daily fluctuations. (3) The more extreme air temperatures in the dead forest caused the systematic raising of the soil temperature at a depth of 15 cm compared to soil in the clearing and mature forest.
ER  -

TESAŘ, Miroslav, Miloslav ŠÍR, Miroslav KREJČA and Jan VÁCHAL. Influence of vegetation cover on air and soil temperatures in the Šumava Mts. (Czech Republic). In \textit{Conference papers. XXIVth Conference of the Danubian Countries on the Hydrological Forecasting and Hydrological Bases of Water Management}. Ljubljana: Slovenian National Committee for the IHP UNESCO, 2008, 8 pp. ISSN~1755-1307.

Detailed Information on Publication Record