"The authors draw on a substantial body of theoretical and empirical research on autonomous vehicle driving algorithms, deep learning-based sensing technologies, and big geospatial data analytics in smart sustainable intelligent transportation systems, and to explore this, they inspect, use, and replicate survey data from AUVSI, BikePGH, Capgemini, CarGurus, CivicScience, GenPop, Ipsos, KPMG, Management Events, McKinsey, Perkins Coie, Pew Research Center, and Statista."