The textbook of Technology of freight transport is designed for students of the Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice in the field of Transport Technology and Management, specialization Freight Transport. The publication focuses on the characteristics of the general rules according to which freight transport is operated. It deals with freight transport legislation, technical basis for transport operations, transport conditions and technological procedures in national and international freight transport. Because of the limited scope, the interpretation focuses on the two most common modes of transport, namely railway transport and road transport.