KRAUS, Michal. Assessment and optimization of indoor environment in terms of hygro-thermal microclimate. In 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference, SGEM 2017: Nano, Bio, Green and Space - Technologies for a Sustainable Future, vol. 17, issue 63. 1. vyd. Sofia (Bulgaria): STEF92 TECHNOLOGY LTD, 2017, p. 777-784. ISBN 978-619-7408-29-4. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017H/63/S27.097.
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Basic information
Original name Assessment and optimization of indoor environment in terms of hygro-thermal microclimate
Name in Czech Hodnocení a optimalizace vnitřního prostředí z hlediska tepelně-vlhkostního mikroklima
Authors KRAUS, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition 1. vyd. Sofia (Bulgaria), 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference, SGEM 2017: Nano, Bio, Green and Space - Technologies for a Sustainable Future, vol. 17, issue 63, p. 777-784, 8 pp. 2017.
Publisher STEF92 TECHNOLOGY LTD
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 20101 Civil engineering
Country of publisher Bulgaria
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form printed version "print"
RIV identification code RIV/75081431:_____/17:00001425
Organization unit Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice
ISBN 978-619-7408-29-4
ISSN 1314-2704
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017H/63/S27.097
Keywords (in Czech) Kvalita vnitřního vzduchu; vnitřní pokojová teplota; relativní vlhkost; vnitřní prostředí; obytná budova
Keywords in English Indoor air quality; indoor air temperature; relative humidity; indoor environment; residential building
Tags BDP, RIV18, SCOPUS
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Michal Kraus, Ph.D., učo 19514. Changed: 31/3/2019 20:38.
Abstract
The contemporary construction, both new buildings and renovations, is characterized by the low air permeability of the building envelope. The high airtightness of the building envelopes reflects current energy-saving trends. However, saving energy is a contrast with hygienic conditions (supply of fresh air). The well-being of occupants is defined by the interaction of the physical, chemical and biological components of the internal environment of buildings. The basic factors of indoor air quality are indoor air temperature [°C] and relative humidity [%]. The paper includes an analysis of long-term (1-year) measurements in the apartment in terms of the thermal-humidity microclimate, including the optimization of the hygro-thermal parameters of the indoor environment. The measurements were carried out in a standard apartment in the residential prefabricated building after revitalization (new thermal insulation and new windows) located in Central European climatic conditions. This climate is typical of low relative humidity in the indoor environment of buildings in the winter (heating season).
Abstract (in Czech)
Současná vystavba, a to jak novostavby, tak rekonstrukce, se vyznačuje nízkou propustností vzduchu skrze obálku budovy. Vysoká vzduchotěsnost obálek budov odráží současné trendy úspor energie. Úspora energie je však v kontrastu s hygienickými podmínkami (zajištění čerstvého vzduchu). Komfort obyvatel je definován interakcí fyzikálních, chemických a biologických složek vnitřního prostředí budov. Základními faktory kvality vnitřního ovzduší jsou teplota vnitřního vzduchu [° C] a relativní vlhkost [%]. Příspěvek obsahuje analýzu dlouhodobých (1-letých) měření v bytě z hlediska termo-klimatu, včetně optimalizace tepelných parametrů vnitřních prostor. Měření probíhala ve standardním panelovém domě po revitalizaci (nové zateplení a nová okna) ve středoevropských klimatických podmínkách. Toto klima je typické nízkou relativní vlhkostí ve vnitřním prostředí budov v zimě (topná sezóna).
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