Subsoil sandy soils is very variable environment. This environment is dependent on many factors. The bearing capacity and settlement are important and critical parameters in the case of assessing soil as foundation soil. The publication focuses on the bearing capacity value of the table bearing capacity which the assessment of foundation soil without expensive field testing and their evaluation possible. However, this only applies to buildings in the 1st geotechnical category. The nature of the various classes of sandy soils is defined on the basis of the indicative value of bearing capacity. Values of bearing capacity within individual classes are mainly influenced by grain size. © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. Peer-review under responsibility of organizing committee of the World Multidisciplinary Earth Sciences Symposium (WMESS2016)