Výuka jazyků prostřednictvím ICT CZ.1.07/1.1.10/03.0026 leden 2012 1/5 Theme 3 Economic Cycle, Unemployment Grammar: future, passive voice Čas potřebný k prostudování učiva lekce: 10 vyučujících hodin Čas potřebný k ověření učiva lekce: 60 minut KLÍNSKÝ P., MÜNCH O., CHROMÁ D., Ekonomika, EDUKO PRAHA, 2010. 180s. ISBN 978-80-87204-21-4. PORVICHOVÁ J., Ekonomika a podnikání na dlani, RUBICO OLOMOUC, 2002. 112s. ISBN 80-85839-80-6. SAMUELSON P.A., NORDHAUS W.D., Ekonomie, Nakladatelství Svoboda Praha, 1995. 1011s. ISBN 80-205-0494-X. SAMUELSON P.A., NORDHAUS W.D., Economics, Fourteenth Edition, McGRAWHILL., INC.1992. 784s. ISBN 0-07-054879-X. FRAUS, Velký ekonomický slovník, FRAUS, 2007. 1312s. ISBN 978-80-7238-639-0. COLLINS-COBUILD, Business Vocabulary in Practice, HarperCollins Publishers Glasgow, 2003. 248s. ISBN 0-00-714303-6. LONGMAN, Dictionary of Contemporary English, LONGMAN. 2003. 1949s. ISBN 0- 582-50664-6. ČAPKOVÁ H. a kol., English for Economists, EKOPRESS PRAHA, 2002. 570s. ISBN 80- 86119-52-1 TULLIS G., TRAPPE T., New Insights into Business, LONGMAN, 2004. 176s. ISBN 987- 0-582-84887-0. V případě potřeby je možno konzultovat konkrétní problém s vyučujícím daného kurzu Výuka jazyků prostřednictvím ICT CZ.1.07/1.1.10/03.0026 leden 2012 2/5 1. Connect the sentences from part A to their descriptions in part B. A. a) I am meeting my business partner tomorrow. (present progressive) b) His flight departs at 14.45. (present simple) c) They are going to discuss the new project. (going to) d) He will probably get stuck in the traffic congestion. (will) e) They will be trying to overcome all difficulties in the next few days. (future progressive) f) We will have finished working on the deal by the end of June. (future perfect simple) g) In December he will have been working for our company for ten years. (future perfect progressive) h) I am to go nowhere in the evening. (be + infinitive) i) They are just about to launch their new product. (be about) B. a) predicition in the future b) fixed future arrangement c) duration before a precise point in the future d) activities in progress in the future e) action in the nearest future f) official instruction g) future plans and intentions h) completed action before a precise point in the future i) scheduled event 2. Complete the table with the forms of passive voice. Present simple Present progressive Past simple Present perfect s. Future (will) Build (houses) Houses are…… Play (game) 3. Put the verbs into the correct form of passive. More countries …………… by the last crisis. (affect, past simple) Each phase of the crisis …………… by typical features. (characterise, present simple) The consequences of the crisis …………… with by national governments. (deal, present progressive) National economies …………… by the crisis. (affect, future) Výuka jazyků prostřednictvím ICT CZ.1.07/1.1.10/03.0026 leden 2012 3/5 4. Write two passsive sentences for each of the statements They gave their manager a small present. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… They have handed me a form. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Výuka jazyků prostřednictvím ICT CZ.1.07/1.1.10/03.0026 leden 2012 4/5 KEY 1. Connect the sentences from A part to their descriptions in B part. A. a) I am meeting my business partner tomorrow. (present progressive) b) His flight departs at 14.45. (present simple) c) They are going to discuss the new project. (going to) d) He will probably get stuck in the traffic congestion. (will) e) They will be trying to overcome all difficulties in the next few days. (future progressive) f) We will have finished working on the deal by the end of June. (future perfect simple) g) In December he will have been working for our company for ten years. (future perfect progressive) h) I am to go nowhere in the evening. (be + infinitive) i) They are just about to launch their new product. (be about) B. a) fixed future arrangement b) scheduled event c) future plans and intentions d) predicition in the future e) activities in progress in the future f) completed action before a precise point in the future g) duration before a precise point in the future h) official instruction i) action in the nearest future 2. Complete the table with the passive forms of the verbs . Present simple Present progressive Past simple Present perfect s. Future (will) Build (houses) Houses are built Houses are being built Houses were built Houses have been built Houses will be built Play (game) Game is played Game is being played Game was played Game has been played Game will be played 3. Put the verbs into the correct form of passive The last crisis was shared within more countries. (share, past simple) Each phase of the crisis is characterised by typical features. (characterise, present simple) The consequences of the crisis are being dealt with by national governments. (deal, present progressive) National economies will be affected by the crisis. (affect, future) Výuka jazyků prostřednictvím ICT CZ.1.07/1.1.10/03.0026 leden 2012 5/5 4. Write two passsive sentences for each of the statements. They gave their manager a small present. Their manager was given a small present. A small present was given to their manager. They have handed me a form. I have been handed a form. A form has been handed to me.